The popularity of the cannabis plant has grown significantly over the last few years. With the legalization of marijuana, more and more individuals are taking up cannabis gardening as a hobby or profession.
While growing marijuana is a fascinating process, it requires a lot of care and attention to detail. The flowering stage, which occurs between eight and 11 weeks of growth, is one of the most critical times for the cannabis plant. This is when the plants begin to produce buds and, in turn, THC.
If growing cannabis is an enterprise that piques your interest, continue reading to learn the ideal conditions for growing cannabis in the flowering stage.
Lighting Conditions
Cannabis plants require an adequate amount of light to stimulate the growth of THC and other cannabinoids. They must have 12 hours of darkness and 12 hours of light.
There are two types of High-intensity discharge (HID) grow lights available: metal halide (MH) and high-pressure sodium (HPS). The flowering stage benefits from the orange and red hues emitted from HPS grow lights. This spectrum of light encourages the plant to produce buds and intensifies the budding process.
Keep in mind that you can burn or damage the plants if the lights are too close. The stronger the lights’ wattage is, the further away the lights should be from the plants.
Humidity and Temperature
Mimicking sunshine isn’t the only environmental factor you must replicate. You’ll also need to establish the proper temperature and humidity levels for the plants to thrive.
The humidity of the room should be at a maximum of 50 percent. There are several ways to imitate natural humidity. Try misting the plants with water, adding a humidifier, or placing bowls of water beside air vents.
The temperature is another essential component. Ensure the thermostat sticks between 65 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit for optimal growth. Significant fluctuations in temperature will shock the plants and devastate their progress.
Don’t forget that your cannabis grow room requires proper ventilation, too. Ample airflow will allow the plants to breathe and develop perfectly.
Essential Nutrients
Phosphorus, potassium, and calcium are among the essential nutrients that promote optimal development. You can supply these nutrients through soil amendments or as liquid supplements.
Following a well-defined feeding schedule will prevent nutrient burns, a condition that can stress the plant and hinder its overall growth. Carefully supplying the appropriate nutrients will guarantee that the plants will flourish.
Providing Water
All plants need a specific amount of water to grow. The ideal water condition for growing cannabis plants in the flowering stage is to water them sparingly.
Overwatering can lead to root rot or prevent the plant from prospering. If the soil is completely dry, you know that it’s time to pour some water into the pot.
Bonus Tip: Avoid Pruning During the Flowering Stage
Pruning is a common technique that involves removing portions of the plant to encourage robust, healthier growth. However, pruning isn’t beneficial in the flowering stage.
Rather than promote growth, pruning will cause sluggish bud development. If you’d like to prune the plant, only try this during the vegetative stage to secure all the benefits.
Caring for cannabis is attainable with the right conditions, exceptional attention to detail, and considerable patience. If you’re ready to embark on this endeavor, use these tips to see great success.